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第一周英文

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·吉林百校联盟联考)
From family­friendly beach holidays to city breaks,you won’t need to break the bank on these trips this summer.
Tenerife,Canary Islands
What to do:You won’t be stuck in trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in s can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waters—everybody is happy.
Where to stay:The four­star,all­inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa central location means it’s conveniently right by the area’s bars,shops and restaurants.
Cyprus
What to do:Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book,Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday are famous historic sites—such as UNESCO World hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.
Where to stay:The five­star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea,and is just a few minutes’ walk from the town.
Goa,India
What to do:Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer。Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable experience with foreign beaches,spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.
Where to stay:The four­star Ronil Beach Resort is just a five­minute walk from the beach,making it the perfect location for those after some peace and quietness.
Barcelona,Spain
What to do:Spend the day exploring some of the city’s most famous the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelona’s world famous bars and nightclubs.
Where to stay:Tucked away at the heart of the city,the Novotel Barcelona City Hotel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.
can visitors do when traveling in Tenerife,Canary Islands?
at a five­star hotel.
e the local cultures.
er the world­famous bars.
their family holiday.
can you go if you want to experience the cultural holiday?
fe,Canary Islands.
.
,India.
ona,Spain.
can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?
are known for the clear blue waters.
’re the proper resorts on a budget.
serve a wide range of holiday types.
’re the best summer holiday destinations.
B
(2017·河北衡水中学联考)
Scientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees(大黄蜂) to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony(群体)—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments,often used to test the intelligence of apes(猿) and birds,showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task,and can also pass skills on through several generations.
The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for “culture spread”—the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills—may not be exclusive to humans.
In the research,published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday,the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.
The strings were attached to discs—or artificial “flowers”—containing food at their center but placed under a transparent bees,spotting the food beneath the screen,learned to pull the “flowers” out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it.
From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training,only two of 110 were successful.
Another group of bees was then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings,and 60 percent of them successfully learned the y,trained bees were put in colonies,and the scientists found the technique spread successfully to a majority of the colony’s worker bees.。

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