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bitting高中英语动词时态和语态练习
一、基础练习1. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner． A． are not kept；will have to B． are not kept；have C． do not keep；will have to D． do not keep；have to2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now. A. developed B. have developed C. are being developed D. will have been developed3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather． A． I"ve been told B． I"ve told C． I"m told D． I told4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___. A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month. A. has been designed B. had been designed C. was designed D. would be designed7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____. A. breaks B. has broken C. was broken D. had been broken8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___. A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up9. That suit __ over 60 dollars. A. had costed B. costed C. is costed D. cost10. - Look。 Everything here is under construction.- What’s the pretty small house that __ for? A. is being built B. has been built C. is built D. is building11.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese． A． write B． to write C． to be written D． written13. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you． A． to type B． typing C． to be typed D． typed14. Take care。 Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily. A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washed out C. isn’t washed out D. isn’t washing out15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___. A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith. A. belongs B. are belonged to C. belongs to D. belong to17. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch19. This page needed ___ again. A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked20. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises A. Having taught B. Having been taught C. taught D. Teaching
二、时态、语态通练 maths problem can be______. worked out to be worked worked out to work possible means______,but none proves been tried being tried girl is to______a rich with married to married received a telegram that______“Mother sick”. can you imagine______to his wedding party?ng invited invited be invited6.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the given giving given7.——Will somebody go and get ?s already ——He been______. for for for for8.A conductor______to keep us in time in the singing needing needed been and where to build the new factory______ not decided not decided not decided not ______to stop pollution by find be found found been foundt want anything______about it. 11.I say said12.——______that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been told B.I was told A.I’m told D.I told C.I told13.A library with five thousand books______to the nation as a offered offered offered has never been heard _______ill of speak ______to have delivered the speech in their theatre said said16.——What do you think of the book?It’s worth______a second time. ——Oh, read be read g Jim should love______to the theatre this be taken take taken .18.______more attention,the trees could have grown give given19.——where______the book?I can’t see it anywhere.——I______it right here but now it’s you put;have put you put; you put;was putting you putting;have would not fail so long as he______hard the next d study studied long______the English party______?;been lasted last lasted be ______you______this time next Friday?;do been doing doing be ______the bell______when the teacher came ring ring rung ______and the streets were still been raining been rained book______on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it lying lain been ______there when it______to getting;would begin about to get; got;had begun get; teacher said we______ten lessons by the end of this have studied going to study studied study28.——she told me she had met you in London last year.——______you______her since?;met see meet seen29.——When______again? ——When he______,I’ll let you he come;will come he come;come
comes;comes he come;______for more than a left gone away away been away31.——What happened to her teeth?——She______the apple more than she could bitten been bitting peare was said______37 famous plays in his ing writing finish written have written33. ——You’ve agreed to why aren’t you getting ready?——But I______that you______me to start at ’t realize;want ’t realize;’t realized;want ’t realize;wanted34. ——I missed the lecture last night. ——Oh,what a pity。I wish______. heared it had heard never heard it hadn’t heard it35.I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I______ed going to finish finish finished36. ——Your phone number again?I______quite catch it.——It’s ’t ’t ’t ’t37. ——I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ——Oh,not at all.I______here only a few been been I was at college.I______three foreign languages,but I______all except a few words of had forgotten have spoken;had forgotten spoken;have new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______. arrive s going to arrive arriving 40. ——Who is Jerry Cooper?——______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the ’t you meet him yet ’t you met him ’t you meet him yet ’t you met him yet41. ——We could have walked to the was so near.——Yes,a taxi______at all ’t ’t been ’t be ’t haven’t heard from Jane for a long do you suppose______to her? happening happen haqqend Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market,______some bananas and visited her buy she______the newspaper,Granny______;was falling reading;fell reading;was falling fell45.I______the bad cold for a week,still I can’t get rid of caught had46.I______the time______so ’t realize;had passed ’t realize;passed ’t realized;passed ’t realized;had passed47.——My watch______twelve o’’s so late. ——Let’s hurry said told ______her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_____home.(NMET) left;comes had come left;came left;would pen I______I______is on my desk,right under my nose.(NMET);lost t;had lost had lost t;have lost50.——Jane has just arrived. ——I didn’t know she______. coming come D. was coming
三、提高练习1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ＿＿ your sweater inside out.A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing2. — We ＿＿ that you would fix the TV set this week.— I’m sorry. I ＿＿ to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected； had intended B. are expecting； had intendedC. expect； intend D. expected； intend3. He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿ of him.A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken4. — It is said that another new car factory＿＿now.— Yeah. It ＿＿one and a half years.A. is building； takes B. is being built； will takeC. is built； will take D. is being built； takes5. — I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.— You ＿＿ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing6. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty。— Mum, I ＿＿ my storeroom downstairs。A. cleaned B. have worked C. was cleaning D. have been cleaning7. They won’t buy new clothes because they＿＿money to buy a color TV set.A. save B. are saving C. has saved D. were saving8. Good heavens。 There you are。 We＿＿anxious about you, and we ＿＿you back throughout the night.A. are； expect B. were； had expectedC. have been；were expecting D. are； were expecting9. I’ve finally finished my paper and it ＿＿ me an entire month.A. takes B. took C. was taken D. had taken10. The traffic in our city is already good and it ＿＿even better.A. gets B. got C. has got D. is getting11. — Has Jack finished his homework yet?— I have no idea；he ＿＿it this morning.A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did12. — I will come to attend your lecture at
10:00 tomorrow.— I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I＿＿my guests in my office.A. is being met B. will meet C. will be meeting D. will have met13. — Alice came back home the day before yesterday.— Really ? Where ＿＿ ?A. has she been B. had she been C. has she gone D. had she gone14. John and I＿＿friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we＿＿ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been； have met B. have been； have metC. had been； had met D. have been； had met15. I ＿＿ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will play B. have played C. played D. play16. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I ＿＿ my mum.A. take B. am taking C. have taken D. will have taken17. — You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?— I’ m sorry I ＿＿ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say18. — Where ＿＿?— I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I ＿＿ here earlier.A. did you go； had arrived B. have you been； would have beenC. were you； would come D. are you； was19. I know Mr Brown；we ＿＿ to each other at an international conference.A. are introduced B. have been introducedC. were introduced D. had been introduced20. —Where do you think＿＿he＿＿the computer?— Sorry. I have no idea.A. has ； bought B.／ ； bought C. did ； buy D. had ； bought21. — I＿＿to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.— Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked22. I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who＿＿without warning and bringing us presents.A. always turned up B. has always turned upC. was always turning up D. was always turned up23. — What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ＿＿ in Shanghai?— Well, I don’t care such things.A. was made B. is made C. has been made D. had been made24. — Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion?— No, he＿＿, but he happened to have fallen ill.A. would like to B. will C. was to have D. was going to join25. — Did he notice you enter the room?— I don’t think so. He＿＿to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened26. The plane ＿＿ at
7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by
6:40 at the latest.A. has left B. is to leave C. will have left D. leaves27. The train ＿＿＿＿＿ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going28. Look at this。
I＿＿some magazines and＿＿this letter.A. was looking through； found B. am looking through； findC. looked through； had found D. had looked through； finding29. — ＿＿you ＿＿ the editor at the airport?— No, he ＿＿ away before my arrival.A. Have...met； has driven B. Had...met； was drivenC. Did...meet； had been driven D. Have...met； had driven30. — Can you give me the right answer?— Sorry, I ＿＿.Would you repeat that question?A. hadn’t listened B. haven’t listened C. don’t listen D. wasn’t listening31. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ＿＿coffee.A. prefer B. preferred C. have preferred D. am preferring32. — Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?— No, it ＿＿ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. rained33. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They＿＿too long.A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. cooked34. — Remember the first time we met, Jim?— Of course I do. You ＿＿ in the library.A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read35. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ＿＿ the cloth ＿＿ well.A. have told； washes B. have been told； washesC. was told； washed D. have been told； is washed36. — What were you up to when your parents came in?— I＿＿for a while and＿＿some reading.A. was playing； was going to do B. played； didC. had played； was going to do D. had played； did37. — Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you.— Never mind, ＿＿ it myself tonight.A. I’m going to post B. I’ve decided to post C. I’ll post D. I’d rather post38. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ＿＿.A. I’m not invited B. I was not invitedC. I have not been invited D. I had not been invited39. — Is Tom still smoking?— No. By next Saturday he ＿＿ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will go B. will have gone C. will have been D. has been going40. All but one ＿＿ take part in the conference ＿＿ tomorrow.A. is going to； that is to take place B. are going to； that is about to take placeC. are going to； that is to be taken place D. are going to； which is to be held41. — Are you a visitor here?— That’s right. I＿＿round the world and now my dream of coming to China＿＿true.A. have traveled； has come B. was traveling； had been comeC. am traveling； has come D. have traveled； has been come42. — ＿＿ Betty this morning?— Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seen B. Will you see C. Do you see D. Did you see43. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never＿＿ him talk so much.A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard44. The children ＿＿very quiet；I wonder what they ＿＿up to.A. were； are being B. are being；are C. are；do D. are being；do45. — Look at the black clouds. It ＿＿ soon.— Sure. If only we ＿＿out.A. is raining； didn’t come B. is to rain； won’t startC. will rain； haven’t started D. is going to rain； hadn’t come46. He ＿＿articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ＿＿about forty articles.A. has been writing； has written B. has been writing； wroteC. is writing； has been writing D. has written； has written47. She ＿＿ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner got B. had hardly gotC. no sooner got D. had no sooner got48. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ＿＿from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come49. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they＿＿.A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreamingC. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt50. — What’s the matter?— The shoes don’t fit properly. They＿＿＿＿my feet.A. are hurting B. will hurt C. have hurt D. are hurt
参考答案： 一、key 1--5 ACADC 6--10 BCBDA 11--15 CBCAD 16--20 DCCDB二、1－5 C A D D C 6－10 B B C A D 11－15 B A A C C 16－20 C A A B A21－25 B D D A D 26－30 B A D D D 31－35 B D D B D 36－40 A A B B D41－45 A C A B D 46－50 A B C B B三、1 ~
20: DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB21 ~
40: DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD41 ~
50: CADBD ADCCA
coming been coming come。