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r开头的英文单词 中考一轮复习 G 开头词汇（一）（讲义）garage /"ɡærɑ:dʒ/ n. 车库
garbage /"gɑːbɪdʒ/ n. 废物；垃圾 Can you take the garbage out when you go? [U] Please take your litter away with you. [U]
The dustmen collect the rubbish on Thursdays. [U]
勿扔垃圾。No littering。
垃圾箱： dustbin[BrE] garbage can [AmE]
game /ɡeim/ n. 游戏；比赛；运动 the Olympic Games = the Olympics = the Games play games 玩游戏
garden /"ɡɑ:dn/ n. 花园；公园；果园；菜园
in the garden
gate /ɡeit/ n. 大门
at the gate of our school at the school gate
general /"dʒenərəl/
adj. 全体的，总的，普遍的
People are usually required to give a general self-introduction in a job interview. in general 一般来说；通常；在一般情况下
In general, Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.
adv. 普遍地
The plan was generally welcomed. 该计划广受欢迎。
n. 将军
The king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three day s’ time.
generous /"dʒenərəs/ adj. 慷慨的；大方的 It is generous of you to share your food with me. gentleman /"dʒentlmən/ n. 绅士；有教养的人
ladies and gentlemen
adj. 柔和的 adv. 柔和地
a gentle voice a gentle breeze
geography /dʒi"ɔɡrəfi/ n. 地理学
语文：Chinese 英语：English 数学：math(s) = (mathematics)
体育：P.E.(physical education) 历史：history 政治：politics 物理：physics 化学：chemistry 生物：biology
German /"dʒə:mən/
adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的
n. 德语；德国人
pl.(复数) Germans
Germany /"dʒə:məni/ n. 德国
gesture /"dʒestʃə/ n. 姿势；手势
make a rude gesture 做出粗野的姿势
get /ɡet/ v. (got, got) 得到；成为；具有；到达
get sth. from sb.从某人那得到某物; get sth _ sb.= get sb. sth 为某人取得某物 get the first / second place 获得第一名/第二名
I got it。
/ Got you。 我明白了。
get on 上车 get off 下车
get up 起床，起身 get to 到达
get back 返回，回到某地 get together 在一起
get into
They don’t want to get into trouble.
get out _ get out of You should get out of your room.
get away from sp. = run away from sp. Toby got away from home at the age of 14.
get over She can’t get over shyness.
get on / along (well) with
How are you getting along with your classmates? get rid of
She wants to get rid of all these old toys. get in the way (of)
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.
get dressed 穿上衣服 get lost 迷路
get mad 大动肝火；气愤 get popular 受欢迎
get used to doing 习惯于……
ghost /ɡəust/ n. 鬼；鬼魂
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge.
gift /ɡift/ n. 赠品；礼物
gift[C] = present [C] 生日礼物：a birthday gift
giraffe /dʒi"rɑ:f/ n. 长颈鹿 （复数：giraffe or giraffes）
girl /ɡə:l/ n. 女孩
give /ɡiv/ v. (gave, given) 给；递给；付出；给予
give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物
give … a hand 给……帮助；助……一臂之力
Could you give me a hand with these boxes? give … a ring / call 给……打电话
Please give him a call later. give birth to 生（孩子）
She gave birth to a girl last night. give away 捐赠；赠送
He gave away most of his money to charity. give out = hand out 分发；散发
The teacher gave out the test papers. give up 放弃，停止
Can’t you give up smoking? give back 归还……
Could you give the pen back to me?
give in 让步，屈服，上交 (上交：hand in) She’s a brave player, she never gives in.
Please give your exam papers in to your teacher when you finished.
glad /ɡlæd/ adj. 高兴的；乐意的
I’m glad to hear he’s feeling better.
glass /ɡlɑ:s/ n. 玻璃；玻璃制品；(pl. glasses)眼镜 a glass of water 一杯水。